Before evaluating the potential and pitfalls of using 3D geospatial data in urban planning, it is necessary to understand a series of topics.

What is 3D geospatial data

While this might seem rather obvious, there are some important details to consider. In GIS terminology we often work with the terms 2D, 2.5D and 3D Geospatial data

The fundamentals of 3D geospatial data

The integration of 2 and 3D geospatial data

When combining Realtime data with 3D geospatial data we come close to the concept op a Digital Twin